Saving For Retirement In The US
Saving for retirement is something people either wait too long to do or start very young. If you want a truly comfortable retirement, you need to start thinking about your financial situation in your twenties. Actually, you need to do more than think, you need to act. There are numerous different ways to save money. Some long term, some short term, some that you monitor and move, and others that you let just sit and collect interest. No matter what type of savings you begin, make sure it is manageable for you.
Savings accounts are one of the simplest ways to save for your future. The only downside, to a savings account, is it does have the smallest return. Prior to opening any savings account, find what the interest rate is, whether it is a long term or introductory rate, what your opening deposit must be, if there are minimum monthly deposits necessary, and what the minimum daily balance is.
Another option would be a CD or Certificate of Deposit. This works similarly to a savings account. You typically have a minimum opening deposit along with an interest rate that may be introductory, but typically lasts the life of the CD. This form of savings account is actually locked down for certain periods of time, dependent upon what you choose. They also have higher interest rates for longer terms.
To be a little more specific, a given bank may offer you three different CDs. The first being a 6 month CD at . 75% interest with a $1000 opening deposit, the second being a 1-year CD with a 1.23% interest with a $2,000 opening deposit, or a 5-year CD with 2.03% interest with a $5,000 opening deposit. Each are a great option; however, it might be wise to save the $5,000 and open that as it produces the largest interest rate, and protects your money for the longest period of time.
The 6-month and 1-year simply means you cannot touch that money for that length of time. This is why banks can offer a higher interest on these, because the money is guaranteed to be there. Whatever type of CD you are looking for; there is something to fit your specific needs. Because the larger CDs have higher interest rates, they are more beneficial. A good idea, here, is to invest in smaller CDs at first, and transfer that money into the larger ones as you go.
Another, maybe more common, solution is a 401k plan. These plans are offered by most companies, and are a great opportunity for employees. You typically are allowed to deposit up to a certain percentage of your salary. The company then, usually, matches up to a certain percentage of your donations. The money that you put aside is before taxes so you are not only saving for your future, but are helping yourself in the present too.
401k plans are not to be touched until you reach the age of 65 and are governed by the IRS. What this means is that you will pay a penalty, and taxes, if you withdraw your funds before the age of 65. You can borrow against your plan, but not withdraw.
When it comes to saving for retirement, the world is your oyster, so-to-say. Take a look at your options and find something you can afford and that is easy for you to manage. The easier it is to manage, the more likely you are to be active in your retirement savings plan.
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April 26, 2010
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Posted by Gordon FJ Cook








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